| Author | Date | Title | Source Title | Edition | Page(s) | Publisher/Editor | Location | Call Number | Category | Language | ||||||
| Akkari, Abdeljalil; Loomis, Colleen | ### | Toward a new understanding of language minority students' experiences with bilingual education in the United States | Bulletin suisse de linguistique appliquee | 67 | 31-59 | lang education | ||||||||||
| Albin, Alexander, Alexander, Ronelle | ### | The Speech of Yugoslav Immigrants in San Pedro, California | Nijhoff | lang community | Serbo-Croatian | |||||||||||
| Andrews, David R. | ### | American immigrant Russian: socio-cultural perspectives on borrowings from English in the language of the Third Wave | The Language Quarterly | 31;3-4 | 153-176 | MAD | AP L287 Q14 | lang contact | Russian | |||||||
| Arends, Shirley Fischer | ### | The Germans of the central Dakotas:their language and culture | Dissertation Abstracts International | 49;12 | 3848A | MN | Quarto Z5053. D57ix | lang community | German | |||||||
| Ashley, Leonard R. N. | ### | The geolinguistics and geopolitics of nationhood and immigration | Geolinguistics: Journal of the American Society of Geolinguistics | 20 | 52-78 | lang policy | ||||||||||
| Bahrick, Harry P.; Hall, Lynda K.; Goggin, Jugith P. | ### | Fifty years of language maintenance and language dominance in bilingual Hispanic immigrants | Journal of Experimental Psychology. General | 123 | 264-283 | MAD | AP J83 E9761 | lang maintenance | Spanish | |||||||
| Bartha, Csilla | ### | Social and linguistic characteristics of immigrant language shift: the case of Hungarian in Detroit | Acta Linguistica Hungarica: An International Journal of Linguistics | 43;3-4 | 405-431 | MAD | AP A188 L755 | lang shift | Hungarian | |||||||
| Born, Renata | ### | Michigan German in Frankenmuth: Variation and Change in an East Franconian Dialect | Camden House, SC | lang shift | German | |||||||||||
| Born, Renata | ### | The Michigan Franconians: a neglected German language island | Michigan Germanic Studies | 15;1 | 1 | MAD | APM624 G373 | lang community | German | |||||||
| Bubser, Reinhold K. | ### | Speaking and Teaching German in Iowa during World War I: a historical perspective | Teaching German in America: Prolegomena to a History | Benseler, David P. | MAD | PF3068 U6 T4 1988 | lang education | German | ||||||||
| Buchheit, Robert H. | ### | The decline of German settlement dialects on the Great Plains between the two World Wars: some socio-cultural and linguistic factors | Schatzkammer der Deutschen Sprache, Dichtung und Geschichte | 8;1-2 | 48-71 | lang loss | German | |||||||||
| Calusing, Stephen | ### | English Influence on American German and American Icelandic | Peter Lang | MAD | PF5925 C5 1986 | lang contact | German/Icelandic | |||||||||
| Chiswick, Barry R. | ### | Soviet Jews in the United States: an analysis of their linguistic and economic adjustment | International Migration Review | 27;2(102) | 260-285 | MAD | AP I616 M6393 | lang assimilation | Russian/Yiddish | |||||||
| Crozier, Alan | ### | The Scotch-Irish influence on American English | American Speech | 59;4 | 310-331 | MAD | AP A518 P373 | lang contact | Scottish/Irish | |||||||
| Daan, Jo | ### | Language use and language policy among Americans of Dutch origin | Papers from the First Interdisciplinary Conference on Netherlandic Studies Held at the University of Maryland | 207-017 | Fletcher, William H. | MN | PF21 I57 1982 | lang policy | Dutch | |||||||
| de Vries, Jan W. | ### | Dutch influence on American English and Indonesian | The Berkeley Conference on Dutch Linguistics | 85-96 | Shannon, Thomas F. | MAD | PF21 B47 1989 | lang contact | Dutch | |||||||
| DeAvila, Edward A. | ### | Bilingualism, cognitive function and language minority group membership | Linguistic and Cultural Influences on Learning Mathematics | 101-121 | Cocking, Rodney R.; Mestre, Jose P.; et al | MAD | QA11 L718 1988 | bilingualism | ||||||||
| Dorian, Nancy C. | ### | Males and merger: dative third-person pronouns among secular Berks County Pennsylvania German speakers | Languages and Lives: Essays in Honor of Werner Enninger | vi | Dow, James R. | lang community | German | |||||||||
| Eichhoff, Jurgen | ### | The German Language in America | America and the Germans: An Assessment of a Three Hundred Year History | I | Trommler, Frank | MAD | E184 G3 A39 1985 | lang contact | German | |||||||
| Eichhoff, Jurgen | ### | Bibliography of German dialects spoken in the United States and Canada and problems of German-English language contact, especially in North America, 1968-1975 | Monatshefte: A Journal Devoted to the Study of German Language and Literature for Deutschen Unterricht | 68 | 196-208 | MAD | AP M7383 | lang contact | German | |||||||
| Enninger, Werner | ### | Zur Erhaltung deutscher Sprachvarietaten unter den Altamischen | International Journal of the Sociology of Language | 69 | 33-57 | MAD | AP I616 J89 | lang maintenance | German | |||||||
| Filipovic, Rudolf | ### | Serbo-Croatian in the United States; Croatian dialects in contact with American English | International Review of Slavic Linguistics | 6;1-3 | 23-31 | MAD | AP I616 R4578 | lang contact | Serbo-Croatian | |||||||
| Fishman, Joshua A. | ### | Demographic and institutional indicators of German language maintenance in the United States, 1960-1980 | America and the Germans: An Assessment of a Three Hundred Year History | I | Trommler, Frank | MAD | E184 G3 A39 1985 | lang maintenance | German | |||||||
| Fishman, Joshua A. | ### | Language and Ethnicity in Minority Socioloinguitic Perspective | Multilingual Matters | MAD | P35 F5 1989 | lang ethnicity | ||||||||||
| Fox, Robert Allen; Flege, James Emil; Munroe, Urray J. | ### | The perception of English and Spanish vowels by native English and Spanish listeners: a multidimensional scaling analysis | Journal of the Acoustical Society of America | 97;4 | 2540-2551 | MAD | S AC25 S014 | lang contact | Spanish | |||||||
| Fraser, Howard M. | ### | Languages in contact: a bibliographical guide to linguistic borrowings between English and Spanish | Bilingual Review | 2;1-2 | 138-172 | MAD | AP B5965 R436 | lang contact | Spanish | |||||||
| Fuller, Janet McCray | ### | Pennsylvania Dutch with a southern touch; A theoretical model of language contact and change | Dissertation Abstracts International | ##### | 2182A | MN | Quarto Z5053. D57ix | lang contact | German | |||||||
| Gao, Ge; Schmidt, Karen L.; Gudykunst William B. | ### | Strength of ethnic identity and perception of etnolinguistic vitality among Mexican-Americans | Hispanic Journal of Behavioural Sciences | 16;3 | 332-341 | MAD | AP H67325 J84 | lang maintenance | Spanish | |||||||
| Gilbert, Glenn G. | ### | French and German: a comparative study | Language in the USA | Ferguson, Charles A. | MAD | P377 L3 | lang community | German/French | ||||||||
| Gilbert, Glenn G. | ### | Linguistic change in the colonial and immigrant languages in the United States | Saga og sprak: Studies in Language and Literature | 223-231 | Weinstock, John M. | MAD | PD1514 H6 W4 | lang shift | ||||||||
| Glenn, Charles L. | ### | The Languages of immigrants | READ Perspectives | Spring | 17-58 | lang maintenance | ||||||||||
| Glinert, Lewis H. | ### | Inside the language planner's head: tactical responses to a mass immigration | Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development | 16;5 | 351-371 | MAD | AP J83 M956 | lang planning | Russian/Yiddish | |||||||
| Gross, Siegfried | ### | You can't emigrate from the mother tongue | Zeitschrift fur Germanistische Linguistik | 24;1 | 80-87 | MAD | AP Z496 G373 | lang maintenance | German | |||||||
| Gruchmanowa, Monika | ### | Rozwoj I zanik gwary w otoczeniu obcej kultury: na przykladach srodowish polonijnych w USA | Rozprawy Komisji Jezykowej | 32 | 93-100 | MAD | PG6014 W753 | lang community | Polish | |||||||
| Gruchmanowa, Monika | ### | O odmianach polszczyzny mowionej w Stanach Zjednochonych A.P | Polonica | 10 | 185-205 | lang contact | Polish | |||||||||
| Gruchmanowa, Monika | ### | A sociolingustic study of Polish spoken by Polish Americans | Lingua Posnaniensis: Czasopismo Posciecone Jzykoznawstwu Poronawczemu I Ogolnemu | 24 | 117-122 | MAD | AP L7555 | lang community | Polish | |||||||
| Gudykunst, William B.; Ting-Toomey, Stella | ### | Ethnic identity, language and communication breakdown | Handbook of Language and Social Psychology | 309-327 | Giles, Howard; Robinson, Peter W. | MAD | P37 H33 1990 | lang contact | ||||||||
| Guitart, Jorge M. | ### | The question of language loyalty | Social and Educational Issues in Bilingualism and Biculturalism | 23-45 | St Clair, Robert | MAD | LC3731 S66 | lang loyalty | ||||||||
| Hakuta, Kenji; Mostafapour, Elizabeth Feldman | ### | Perspectives from the history and politics of bilingualism and bilingual education in the United States | Cultural and Language Diversity and the Deaf Experience | 38-50 | Parasnis, Ila | MAD | HV2545 C85 1996 | lang education | ||||||||
| Haller, Hermann W. | ### | Ethnic language mass media and language loyalty in the United States today; the case of French, German and Italian | Word: Journal of the International Linguistic Association | 39;3 | 187-200 | MAD | APW9242 | lang loyalty | German/French/Italian | |||||||
| Hartular, Anca Belchita | ### | American Romanian, Language Mixte or Language Malangee? | Revue Roumaine de Linguistique | 20;5 | 459-460 | MAD | AP R454 R861 | lang contact | Romanian | |||||||
| Hasselmo, Nils | ### | The language question | Perspectives on Swedish Immigration | 225-243 | Hasselmo, Nils | MAD | E184 S23 I57 | lang contact | Swedish | |||||||
| Haugen, Einar | ### | The Rise and Fall of an Immigrant Language: Norwegian in America | Investigating Obsolescence: Studies in Language Contraction and Death | 61-73 | Dorian, Nancy C. | MAD | P40.5 L33 I58 1989 | lang loss | Norwegian | |||||||
| Haugen, Einar | ### | Bilingualism, language contact, and immigrant languages in the United States: a research report 1956-1970 | Current Trends in Linguistics | 505-591 | Sebeok, Thomas A. | MAD | P25 C8 v.10 | lang contact | ||||||||
| Henzl, Vera M. | ### | American Czech: a comparative study of linguistic modifications in immigrant and young children speech | The Slavic Languages in Émigré Communities | 33-46 | Sussex, Roland | MAD | PG44 S58 1982 | lang shift | Czech | |||||||
| Hough, Holly | ### | Language and cultural barriers of Japanese women in America | Wittenburg University East Asian Studies Journal | 17 | 111-113 | lang barriers | Japanese | |||||||||
| Huffines, Marion L. | ### | Language maintenance efforts among German immigrants and their descendants in the United States | America and the Germans: An Assessment of a Three Hundred Year History | 241-250 | Trommler, Frank | MAD | E184 G3 A39 1985 | lang maintenance | German | |||||||
| Humpa, Gregory Joseph | ### | Retention and loss of Bernese Alemannic Traits in an Indiana Amish dialect; a comparative historical study | Dissertation Abstracts International | 57;7 | 2996A | MN | Quarto Z5053. D57ix | lang loss | German | |||||||
| Huss, Susan | ### | The education requirement of the U.S. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986: a case study of ineffective language planning | Language Problems and Language Planning | 14;2 | 142-161 | MAD | AP L287 P962 | lang policy | ||||||||
| Johnson Weiner, Karen M. | ### | Keeping Dutch: Linguist heterogeneity and the maintenance of Pennsylvania German in two Old Order Amish communities | Zeitschrift fur Dialektologie und Linguistik | 64 | 95-101 | MAD | AP Z496 M965 | lang maintenance | German | |||||||
| Johnson, Christopher | ### | Russian loan words in Ellis County Volga German dialects | Heritage of the Great Plains | 27;2 | 9 | MAD | F676 H4 | lang contact | German | |||||||
| Keel, William D. | ### | Reduction and loss of case marking in the noun phrase in German-American speech islands: internal development of external interference? | Sprachinselforschung: Eine Gedenkschrift fur Hugo Jedig | Berend, Nina | MN | PF014. S67 1994 | lang contact | German | ||||||||
| Keel, William D. | ### | From the Netherlands to Kansas: Mennonite Low German | Heritage of the Great Plains | 27;2 | 39-50 | MAD | F676 H4 | lang maintenance | German | |||||||
| Keel, William D. | ### | Deutsch Mundarten in Kansas: Sprachatlas der wolgadeutschen Mundarten | Sprachatlasen des Deutschen: Laufende Projekte | xii | Veith, Werner H. | MAD | PF5005 S67 1989 | lang atlas | German | |||||||
| Klehmainen, J. I. | ### | The Finnicisation of English in America | American Sociological Review | 2 | 62-66 | MAD | AP A518 O16 | bilingualism | ||||||||
| Klintborg, Staffan | ### | Swanson's swan song; the dying of Swedish in America | Moderna Sprak | 89;1 | 15-29 | MAD | AP M6904 | lang attrition | Swedish | |||||||
| Kloss, Heinz | ### | Das Nationalitatenrecht der Verinigten Staaten von Amerika | Readings in the Sociology of Language | 639-659 | Fishman, Joshua A. | MAD | P41 F53 | lang policy | ||||||||
| Kramsch, Claire | ### | Wem gehort die Deutsche Sprache? | Die Unterrichtspraxis | 29;1 | 11 | lang education | German | |||||||||
| Kristiansen, Tore; Harwood, Jake; Gile, Howard | ### | Ethnolinguistic vitality in 'the Danish capitol of America' | Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development | 12;6 | 421-448 | MAD | AP J83 M956 | lang contact | Danish | |||||||
| Kuo, Eddie Chen Yu | ### | Bilingual pattern of a Chinese immigrant group in the United States | Anthropological Linguistics | 16;3 | 128-140 | MAD | AP A62792 | lang contact | Chinese | |||||||
| Kurthen, Hermann | ### | The survival of the German language in North Carolina and the United States: A comparison | Germanistische Mitteilungen | 45;46 | 101-126 | lang loss | German | |||||||||
| Ladefoged, Peter | ### | Another view of endangered languages | Language: Journal of the Linguistic Society of America | 68;4 | 809-811 | MAD | AP BL284 | lang attrition | ||||||||
| Lambert, Wallace E.; Taylor, Donald M. | ### | Language and culture in the lives of immigrants and refugees | Mental Health of Immigrants and Refugees | 103-128 | Holtzman, Wayne H.; Bornemann, Thomas H. | lang maintenance | ||||||||||
| Laroche, Michel; Kim, Chankon; Hui, Michael K.; Tomuik, Marc A. | ### | Test of a nonlinear relationship between linguistic acculturation and ethnic identification | Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology | 29;3 | 418-433 | MAD | AP J83 C951 | lang education | ||||||||
| Leary, James P. | ### | Polish priests and tavern keepers in Portage County, Wisconsin | Midwestern Journal of Language and Folklore | 8;1 | 34-42 | MAD | GRI M5 1975-1986 | lang folklore | Polish | |||||||
| Lebowitz, Arnold H. | ### | The Official Character of Language in the United States: Literacy Requirements for Immigration, Citizenship, and Entrance into American Life | Aztlan | 15 | 25-70 | MAD | E184 M5 A9 | lang policy | ||||||||
| Lewin, Beverly A. | ### | Attitudinal aspects of immigrants' choice of home language | Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development | 8;4 | 361-378 | MAD | AP J83 M956 | lang choice | ||||||||
| Lewis, Brian | ### | Swiss German in Wisconsin: the assessment of changes in case marking | Yearbook of German-American Studies | 27 | 1 | MAD | E184 G3 G315 | lang shift | German | |||||||
| Louden, Mark L. | ### | Syntactic change in multilingual speech islands | Sprachinselforschung: Eine Gedenkschrift fur Hugo Jedig | 73-91 | Berend, Nina | MN | PF5014 S67 1994 | lang shift | German | |||||||
| Magner, Thomas F. | ### | Bibliography of publications on immigrant Slavic language in the United States | International Review of Slavic Linguistics | 6;1-3 | 89-95 | MAD | AP I616 R4578 | linguistics | Slavic | |||||||
| Magner, Thomas F. | ### | Bibliography of publication on immigrant Slavic languages in the United States | The Slavic Languages in Émigré Communities | 89-95 | Sussex, Roland | MAD | PG44 S58 1982 | lang community | Slavic | |||||||
| Matusiak, Brian | ### | Language consciousness among Polish American students | Lingua Posnaniensis: Czasopismo Posciecone Jezykoznawstwu Poronawczemu I Ogolnemu | 24 | 111-116 | MAD | AP L7555 | lang community | Polish | |||||||
| McCarthy, John A. | ### | The German language in America: an open forum | America and the Germans: An Assessment of a Three Hundred Year History | I | Trommler, Frank | MAD | E184 G3 A39 1985 | lang contact | German | |||||||
| McClure, Erica | ### | Aspects of code-switching in the discourse of bilingual Mexican-American children | Georgetown University Round Table on Languages and Linguistics | 93-115 | MAD | P21G4 | lang contact | Spanish | ||||||||
| Mikos, Michael J. | ### | Polish in the United States: a study in language change | Studies in Ethnicity: The East European Experience in America | 15-26 | Ward, Charles A. | MAD | E184 E17 C66 1979 | lang shift | Polish | |||||||
| Naugen, Einar | ### | The Norwegian Language in America: A Study in Bilingual Behavior | Bloomington and London | MAD | PD2615 H3 1969 | lang contact | Norwegian | |||||||||
| Popal, Mohammad Sedique | ### | Code-switching and code-mixing in an immigrant afghan speech community in the United States | Dissertation Abstracts International | 54 | 918A | MN | Quarto Z5053. D57ix | lang contact | Arabic | |||||||
| Poplack, Shana | ### | Variation theory and language contact: concepts, methods, data | American Dialect Research | 251-286 | Preston, Dennis R. | MAD | PE2841 A74 1993 | lang contact | ||||||||
| Portes, Alejandro, Hao, Lingxin | ### | E pluribus unum: bilingualism and loss of language in the second generation | Sociology of Education | 71;4 | 269-294 | MAD | AP S6786 O33 | lang attrition | Spanish | |||||||
| Pozzetta, George E.; et al. | ### | Ethnicity, Ethnic Identity, and Language Maintenance | MAD | E184 A1 E8845 1991 | lang maintenance | Italian/Irish/Polish/Slavic | ||||||||||
| Preston, Dennis R. | ### | The case of American Polish | Linguistics across Historical and Geographical Boundaries: In Honour of Jacek Fisiak on the Occasion of his Fiftieth Birthday | I | Kastovsky, Dieter | lang community | Polish | |||||||||
| Rabeno, Angela; Repetti, Lori | ### | Gender assignment of English loan words in American varieties of Italian | American Speech | 72;4 | 373-380 | MAD | AP A518 P373 | lang contact | Italian | |||||||
| Raith, Joachim | ### | Big Valley, Pennsylvania: ein soziolinguistisches Profil einer Sprachgemainschaft | Languages and Lives: Essays in Honor of Werner Enninger | vi | Dow, James R. | lang community | German | |||||||||
| Rein, Kurt | ### | Die Geschechte russlandeutscher Taufergruppen in Amerika und ihre Bedeutung fur die Sprachinsel- und Sprachkontaktforschung | Sprachinselforschung: Eine Gedenkschrift fur Hugo Jedig | Berend, Nina | MN | PF014. S67 1994 | lang community | German | ||||||||
| Sabec, Nada | ### | Language choice in an immigrant environment: the case of Slovene Americans | Ethnic Literature and Culture in the U.S.A., Canada, and Australia | 149-159 | Maver, Igor | MAD | PS153 S58 E84 1996 | lang choice | Slovenian | |||||||
| Sait Jacques, Bernard | ### | The language of immigrants: sociolinguistic aspects of immigration in Canada | The Languages of Canada | 207-225 | Chambers, J. K. | lang policy | ||||||||||
| Sala, Marius | ### | Internal evolution or external influence in American Spanish: ten years after | Boletin de Filologia | 35 | 523-532 | MAD | P25 C532 | lang contact | Spanish | |||||||
| Salmons, Joeseph C. | ### | But Hoosiers do speak German: an overview of German in Indiana | Yearbook of German-American Studies | 21 | 551-566 | MAD | E184 G3 G315 | lang maintenance | German | |||||||
| Salmons, Joeseph C. | ### | Register evolution in an immigrant language: the case of some Indiana German dialects | Word: Journal of the International Linguistic Association | 42;1 | 31-56 | MAD | AP W9242 | lang shift | German | |||||||
| Salmons, Joeseph C. | ### | Bilingual discourse marking: code switching, borrowing and convergence in some German-American dialects | Linguistics: An Interdisciplinary Journal of the Language Sciences | 28;3 | 453-480 | lang contact | German | |||||||||
| Sawaie, Mohammed; Fishman, Joshua A. | ### | Arabic language maintenance efforts in the United States | Journal of Ethnic Studies | 13;2 | 33-49 | MAD | E184.7 H26 | lang shift | Arabic | |||||||
| Schach, Paul | ### | Some notes on linguistic interference in American-German dialects | Schatzkammer der Deutschen Sprache, Dichtung und Geschichte | 8;1-2 | 1 | lang contact | German | |||||||||
| Schaffer, Douglas | ### | The spread of English over immigrant languages in the U.S. | Linguistic and Literary Studies in Honor of Archibald A. Hill | IV | 371-377 | Jazayery, Mohammad Ali; Polome, Edgar C.; Winter, Werrner | MAD | P26 H47 L5 | lang shift | |||||||
| Schatz, Henriette F. | ### | Analyzing English lexical elements in the language of Dutch immigrants in the United States | York Papers in Linguistics | 13 | 307-316 | MAD | P11 Y6 | lang contact | Dutch | |||||||
| Schifman, Harold | ### | Losing the battle for balanced bilingualism: the German-American case | Language Problems and Language Planning | 11;1 | 66-81 | MAD | AP L287 P962 | lang contact | German | |||||||
| Schwartzkopff, Christa | ### | German as Mother Tongue in the United States | Franz Steiner Verlag, Wiesbaden | MN | 437. 973 D489 | lang assimilation | German | |||||||||
| Sekowska, Elzbieta | ### | Metody asymilacji leksemow angilskich w dialektach Polonii brytyjskeij I amerykanskej | Poradnik Jezykowy | 7 | 496-503 | MAD | AP P8325 | lang contact | Polish | |||||||
| Shell, Marc | ### | Babel in America: or, the politics of language diversity in the United States | Critical Inquiry | 20;1 | 103-127 | MAD | AP C9361 I525 | lang policy | ||||||||
| Silverstein, Michael | ### | Encountering language and languages of encounter in North American ethnohistory | Journal of Linguistic Anthropology | 6;2 | 126-144 | MAD | AP J83L745 | lang contact | ||||||||
| Sole, Yolanda Russinovich | ### | Language, nationalism, and ethnicity in the Americas | International Journal of the Sociology of Language | 116 | 111-137 | MAD | API616 J89 | lang shift | ||||||||
| Spener, David | ### | Adult Biliteracy in the United States | Delta Systems, Co. | bilingualism | ||||||||||||
| Stafford, Susan Buchanan | ### | Language and identity: Haitians in New York City | Caribbean Life in New York City: Sociocultural Dimensions. Staten Island | 190-204 | Sutton, Constance R. | MAD | F128.9 C27 C37 1987 | lang community | Haitian | |||||||
| Strauch, Gabriele L. | ### | German American dialects: state of research in the Mid West; Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, and Kansas | Zeitschrift fur Dialektologie und Linguistik | 48;3 | 313-328 | MAD | AP Z496 M965 | lang community | German | |||||||
| Tam, Allen Yulun | ### | Immigrant Chinese high school students' reflections on current primary language classes: a participatory study | Dissertation Abstracts International | 58;5 | 1553-1554 | MN | Quarto Z5053. D57ix | lang education | Chinese | |||||||
| Thompson, Chad L. | ### | Yodeling of the Indiana Swiss Amish | Anthropological Linguistics | 38;3 | 495-520 | MAD | AP A62792 | lang community | German | |||||||
| Tollefson, James W. | ### | Language policies for changing patterns of migration | Ethnic Literature and Culture in the USA, Canada, and Australia | 139-148 | Mavor, Igor | MAD | PS153 S58 E84 1996 | lang policy | ||||||||
| Tollefson, James W. | ### | Language policy and migration in the United States; Festschrift for Janesz Stanonik | Literature, Culture and Ethnicity | 79-84 | Jurak, Mirko | lang policy | ||||||||||
| Tomaszczyk, Jerzy | ### | Some thoughts on accented speech: the English of Polish | Studie Anglica Posnaniensia: An International Review of English Studies | 13 | 131-147 | MAD | PE1 S87 | lang contact | Polish | |||||||
| Tomei, Joseph | ### | The practice of preservation: views from linguists working with language renewal. | International Journal of the Sociology of Language | 115 | 173-182 | MAD | API616 J89 | lang maintenance | ||||||||
| Tucker, G. Richard | ### | Developing a language-competent American society: implications of the English-Only movement | Perspectives on Foreign Language Policy: Studies in Honour of Theo Van Els | 87-89 | Bongaerts, Theo; De Bot, Kees | lang policy | ||||||||||
| Valdes, Gaudalupe | ### | Bilinguals and bilingualism: language and policy in an anti-immigrant age | International Journal of the Sociology of Language | 127 | 25-52 | MAD | AP I616 J89 | lang policy | ||||||||
| Van Marle, Jaap; Smits, Caroline | ### | On the impact of language contact on inflectional systems: the reduction of verb inflection in American Dutch and American Frisian | Linguistic Change Under Contact Conditions | 179-206 | Fisiak, Jacek | MAD | P130.5 L56 1995 | lang contact | Dutch/Frisian | |||||||
| Van Ness, Silke | ### | The pressure of English on the Pennsylvania German spoken in two West Virginia communities | American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage | 67;1 | 71-82 | MAD | AP A518 P373 | lang shift | German | |||||||
| Vasek, Antonin | ### | On Language acculturation in American Czechs | Brno Studies in English | 22 | 71-87 | MAD | PE25 B7 | lang assimilation | Czech | |||||||
| Veith, Werner H. | ### | The German Language in America: A Symposium | Gilbert, Glenn G. | MAD | PF 5325 G4 | lang community | German | |||||||||
| Veltman, Calvin | ### | The status of the Spanish language in the United States at the beginning of the 21st century | International Migration Review | 24;1(89) | 108-123 | MAD | AP I616 M6393 | lang assimilation | Spanish | |||||||
| Ward, Charles A. | ### | Intrafamilieal patterns and Croatian language maintenance in America | Studies in Ethnicity: The East European Experience in America | 3 | Ward, Charles A. | MAD | E184 E17 C66 1979 | lang maintenance | Serbo-Croatian | |||||||
| White, Michael J.; Kaufman, Gayle | ### | Language usage, social capital and school completion among immigrants and native-born ethnic groups | Social Science Quarterly | 78;2 | 385-398 | MAD | AP S7 288 | lang use | ||||||||
| Wilson, Joseph | ### | Texas German and other American immigrant languages: problems and prospects | Eagle in the New World: German Immigration to Texas and America | 221-240 | Gish, Theodore | MAD | F395 G3 E24 1986 | lang contact | German | |||||||
| Winkel, Peter | ### | Skepticism turns to enthusiasm: seventeen letters written by a German immigrant in New Jersey to his father in Hesse-Darmstadt between 1852 and 1859 | Yearbook of German-American Studies | 24 | 41-57 | MAD | E184 G3 G315 | immigrants | German | |||||||
| Wolowyna, Oleh | ### | Language retention among Ukrainians in the U.S.A.: present, future implications | America | ##### | 7 | lang maintenance | Ukrainian | |||||||||
| Xia, Ningsheng | ### | Maintenance of the Chinese language in the United States | Bilingual Review | 17;3 | 195-203 | MAD | APB5965 R436 | lang maintenance | Chinese | |||||||
| Yakoubou, Nourou Maman | ### | A sociolinguistic inquiry into language maintenance and language shift among Sub-Saharan Africans in the United States of America: an example in western Pennsylvania | Dissertation Abstracts International | 55 | 83A | MN | Quarto Z5053. D57ix | lang shift | African languages | |||||||
| Zelasko, Nancy Faber | ### | The bilingual double standard: mainstream Americans' attitudes toward bilingualism | Dissertation Abstracts International | 53;6 | 1898A | MN | Quarto Z5053. D57ix | lang attitudes | ||||||||
| Zentella, Ana Celia | ### | Returned migration, language and identity: Puerto Rican bilinguals in dos worlds/two mundos | International Journal of the Sociology of Language | 84 | 81-100 | MAD | APL7571 | lang community | Spanish | |||||||
| Zephir, Flore | ### | Haitian creole language and bilingual education in the United State: problem, right, or resource? | Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development | 18;3 | 223-227 | MAD | AP J83 M956 | lang education | Creole | |||||||
| ### | Special issue: the new second generation | International Migration Review | 28 | 632-882 | MAD | AP I616 M6393 | lang education | |||||||||